Water Supply
In 2004, the CCCC staff initiated studies of water supply reliability with literature reviews of climate impacts on water and agriculture in California [2] and of water resource models used to measure reliability [3]. Critical evaluation of the models indicated design problems a need for models better suited for estimating impact of climate change. The Center associates designed models of Sacramento and San Joaquin Valley hydrology, using a WEAP platform, to estimate the impact of climate change on water supply, cropping and groundwater conditions [4, 5].
The impacts of climate change on water supply reliability are summarized in two Center reports, which provide a detailed review of water supply impacts, by climate scenario, time period and location [6, 7]. A companion study estimated the impact of changes in water supply on groundwater pumping and groundwater levels [8]. The Center also conducted studies of the impact of climate change on water supply forecast accuracy [9, 10].
2 Vicuna and others (1). An Overview of Hydrology and Water Resources Studies on Climate Change: The California Experience. Sebastian Vicuña and John A. Dracup. ASCE Conf. Proc. 173, 483 (2005), DOI:10.1061/40792(173)483.
3 Dracup and others (5) Climate Change and Water Supply Reliability. John Dracup, Sebastian Vicuna, Rebecca Leonardson, Larry Dale and Michael Hanemann. PIER Report 2005-014. March 2005. http://www.energy.ca.gov/2005publications/CEC-500-2005-053/CEC-500-2005-053.PDF
4 Joyce and others (1). Climate Change Impacts on Water for Agriculture in California: A case study in the Sacramento Valley. Brian Joyce, Sebastian Vicuna, Larry Dale, John Dracup, Michael Hanemann, and David Purkey. California Energy Commission White Paper CEC-500-2005-194-SD. December 2005. http://www.energy.ca.gov/2005publications/CEC-500-2005-194/CEC-500-2005-194-SD.PDF
5 Joyce and others (2). Climate change impacts on water supply and agricultural water management in California’s western San Joaquin Valley, and adaptation strategies. Brian A. Joyce, Vishal K. Mehta, David R. Purkey, Larry L. Dale, and Michael Hanemann. Pre-Draft Report. California Energy Commission. June 2008.
6 Vicuna and others (3). Predictions of Climate Change Impacts on California Water Resources Using Calsim-II: A Technical Note. Sebastian Vicuña. California Energy Commission White Paper CEC-500-2005-200-SD. December 2005. http://www.energy.ca.gov/2005publications/CEC-500-2005-200/CEC-500-2005-200-SD.PDF
7 Vicuna and others (2). The evolution of climate change impact studies on hydrology and water resources in California. Sebastian Vicuña and John A. Dracup.
8 Miller, Dale and others. Drought resilience of the Central valley surface groundwater system. Norman L. Miller, Larry L. Dale, Sebastian D. Vicuna, Tariq N. Kadir, E. Con Dogrul, Charles F. Brush, and Francis Chung. Journal of the American Water Resources Association. 2009.
9 Leonardson and others (1). The impact of climate change on the accuracy of streamflow predictions in California. Leonardson, R., Vicuna, S., Dracup, J.A., and Dale, L. California Climate Change Center Working Paper. December 2005.
10 Leonardson and others. (2) On the Accuracy of Snowmelt Runoff Predictions. California Climate Change Center Working Paper. July 2005.